A Tennessee House subcommittee has advanced a bill that would criminalize the presence of undocumented immigrants in the state, requiring them to leave within 72 hours if charged or convicted.
The measure, sponsored by Rep. Lee Reeves (R-Franklin) and Sen. Jack Johnson (R-Franklin), would impose misdemeanor charges for a first offense and felony charges for repeat violations. Supporters argue the bill enhances public safety and discourages illegal immigration, while immigrant rights advocates call it “inhumane” and unconstitutional.
Since immigration enforcement falls under federal jurisdiction, the bill is designed as a trigger law, meaning it would take effect only if:
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The U.S. Supreme Court overturns its 2012 decision in Arizona v. United States, which ruled that states cannot create their own immigration laws.
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A U.S. Constitutional amendment grants states the power to regulate immigration.
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Other states enact similar laws that remain in effect for at least 60 days.
The House Departments & Agencies Subcommittee passed the bill 7-1 along party lines, with no questions or debate. It now awaits further committee review.
